Title
Computing Population Variance and Entropy under Interval Uncertainty: Linear-Time Algorithms
Abstract
In statistical analysis of measurement results, it is often necessary to compute the range (V ;V ) of the population variance V = 1 n ¢ n X i=1 (xi ¡ E) 2 ˆ n ¢ n X i=1 xi ! when we only know the intervals (e xi ¡¢i;e xi +¢i) of possible values of the xi. While V can be computed e-ciently, the problem of computing V is, in general, NP-hard. In our previous paper \Population Variance under Interval Uncertainty: A New Algorithm" (Reliable Computing, 2006, Vol. 12, No. 4, pp. 273{280), we showed that in a practically important case, we can use constraints techniques to compute V in time O(n¢log(n)). In this paper, we provide new algorithms that compute V and, for the above case, V in linear time O(n). Similar linear-time algorithms are described for computing the range of the entropy S = ¡ n P i=1 pi ¢ log(pi) when we only know the intervals pi = (pi;pi) of possible values of probabilities pi.
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1007/s11155-007-9045-6
Reliable Computing
Keywords
Field
DocType
symmetric function,entropie,np hard problem,convex function,entropy,variance,linear time,statistical analysis,confidence interval
Discrete mathematics,Symmetric function,Population variance,Algorithm,Convex function,Time complexity,Reliable computing,Mathematics,Statistical analysis
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
13
6
1573-1340
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
7
0.63
6
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Gang Xiang17711.18
Martine Ceberio28120.65
Vladik Kreinovich31091281.07