Title
External-Memory Multimaps
Abstract
Many data structures support dictionaries, also known as maps or associative arrays, which store and manage a set of key-value pairs. A multimap is a generalization that allows multiple values to be associated with the same key. For example, the inverted file data structure commonly used in search engines is a type of multimap, with words as keys and document pointers as values. We study the multimap abstract data type and how it can be implemented efficiently online in external memory frameworks, with constant expected I/O performance. The key technique used to achieve our results is a combination of cuckoo hashing using buckets that hold multiple items with a multiqueue implementation to cope with varying numbers of values per key. Our results are provably optimal up to constant factors.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1007/978-3-642-25591-5_40
Algorithmica
Keywords
Field
DocType
External memory algorithms,Cuckoo hashing,Dictionaries,Multimaps
Abstract data type,Inverted index,Data structure,Combinatorics,Computer science,Theoretical computer science,Out-of-core algorithm,Associative array,Multimap,Auxiliary memory,Cuckoo hashing
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
abs/1104.5
1
0178-4617
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.35
20
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Elaine Angelino19810.37
Michael T. Goodrich24351331.47
Michael Mitzenmacher37386730.89
Thaler Justin427320.17