Title
Estimation of Glottal Closure Instants in Voiced Speech Using the DYPSA Algorithm
Abstract
We present the Dynamic Programming Projected Phase-Slope Algorithm (DYPSA) for automatic estimation of glottal closure instants (GCIs) in voiced speech. Accurate estimation of GCIs is an important tool that can be applied to a wide range of speech processing tasks including speech analysis, synthesis and coding. DYPSA is automatic and operates using the speech signal alone without the need for an EGG signal. The algorithm employs the phase-slope function and a novel phase-slope projection technique for estimating GCI candidates from the speech signal. The most likely candidates are then selected using a dynamic programming technique to minimize a cost function that we define. We review and evaluate three existing methods of GCI estimation and compare the new DYPSA algorithm to them. Results are presented for the APLAWD and SAM databases for which 95.7% and 93.1% of GCIs are correctly identified
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1109/TASL.2006.876878
IEEE Transactions on Audio, Speech & Language Processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
speech analysis,gci candidate,voiced speech,speech signal,new dypsa algorithm,dypsa algorithm,egg signal,speech processing task,speech segmentation.,glottal closure,glottal closure instants,index terms—closed-phase,cost function,automatic estimation,gci estimation,accurate estimation,speech processing,speech coding,indexing terms,speech segmentation,speech synthesis,dynamic programming
Speech processing,Speech coding,Computer science,Projection method,Coding (social sciences),Artificial intelligence,Dynamic programming,Speech synthesis,Pattern recognition,Segmentation,Algorithm,Speech recognition,Speech segmentation
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
15
1
1558-7916
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
56
2.81
24
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Patrick A. Naylor11023117.31
Anastasis Kounoudes29310.08
Jon Gudnason3645.76
Mike Brookes41288.18