Title
Cognitive Small Cell Networks: Energy Efficiency and Trade-Offs.
Abstract
Heterogeneous networks using a mix of macrocells and small cells are foreseen as one of the solutions to meet the ever increasing mobile traffic demand. Nevertheless, a massive deployment of small cell access points (SAPs) leads also to a considerable increase in energy consumption. Spurred by growing environmental awareness and the high price of energy, it is crucial to design energy efficient wireless systems for both macrocells and small cells. In this work, we evaluate a distributed sleep-mode strategy for cognitive SAPs and we analyze the trade-off between traffic offloading from the macrocell and the energy consumption of the small cells. Using tools from stochastic geometry, we define the user discovery performance of the SAP and derive the uplink capacity of the small cells located in the Voronoi cell of a macrocell base station, accounting for the uncertainties associated with random position, density, user activity, propagation channel, network interference generated by uncoordinated activity, and the sensing scheme. In addition, we define a fundamental limit on the interference density that allows robust detection and we elucidate the relation between energy efficiency and sensing time using large deviations theory. Through the formulation of several optimization problems, we propose a framework that yields design guidelines for energy efficient small cell networks.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/TCOMM.2013.072213.120588
IEEE Transactions on Communications
Keywords
Field
DocType
Macrocell networks,Sensors,Energy consumption,Interference,Aggregates,Uplink,Computer architecture
Base station,Energy conservation,Computer science,Efficient energy use,Computer network,Electronic engineering,Small cell,Heterogeneous network,Energy consumption,Macrocell,Cognitive radio
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
61
9
0090-6778
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
23
0.88
33
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Matthias Wildemeersch11188.83
Tony Q. S. Quek23621276.75
Cornelis H. Slump318950.31
Alberto Rabbachin418517.03