Title
Determining the cortical target of transcranial magnetic stimulation.
Abstract
Determining the cortical region that is effectively targeted by TMS to induce a reproducible behavioral effect is a non-trivial problem. In mapping experiments, a grid of coil positions is used to systematically assess the TMS effect on, e.g. muscle responses or error rates. The center-of-mass (CoM) of the response distribution is projected onto the cortex to determine the likely target site, implicitly assuming the existence of a single, contiguous target. The mapping results, however, often contain several local maxima. These could either stem from measurement noise, or hint towards a distributed target region. Critically, the calculation of a CoM, by design, treats multiple maxima as if they were noise.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.04.021
NeuroImage
Keywords
Field
DocType
center of mass,goodness of fit,confidence region,monte carlo simulation,error rate,electric field
Visual Suppression,Transcranial magnetic stimulation,Data mapping,Computer science,Cognitive psychology,Algorithm,Maxima and minima,Electromagnetic coil,Field strength,Statistics,Maxima,Sigmoid function
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
47
4
1053-8119
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.47
3
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
A Thielscher161.17
F A Wichmann223117.54