Title
Global genomic arrangement of bacterial genes is closely tied with the total transcriptional efficiency.
Abstract
The availability of a large number of sequenced bacterial genomes allows researchers not only to derive functional and regulation information about specific organisms but also to study the fundamental properties of the organization of a genome. Here we address an important and challenging question regarding the global arrangement of operons in a bacterial genome: why operons in a bacterial genome are arranged in the way they are. We have previously studied this question and found that operons of more frequently activated pathways tend to be more clustered together in a genome. Specifically, we have developed a simple sequential distance-based pseudo energy function and found that the arrangement of operons in a bacterial genome tend to minimize the clusteredness function (C value) in comparison with artificially-generated alternatives, for a variety of bacterial genomes. Here we extend our previous work, and report a number of new observations: (a) operons of the same pathways tend to group into a few clusters rather than one; and (b) the global arrangement of these operon clusters tend to minimize a new “energy” function (C+ value) that reflects the efficiency of the transcriptional activation of the encoded pathways. These observations provide insights into further study of the genomic organization of genes in bacteria.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1016/j.gpb.2013.01.004
Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Global genomic arrangement,Bacterial genome,Chromosomal supercoils,Biological pathways,Gene expression
Genome,Bacterial genes,Gene,Genomic organization,Biology,Operon,Bioinformatics,Genetics,C-value,Bacterial genome size,Biological pathway
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
11
1
1672-0229
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.38
5
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Qin Ma170.81
Ying Xu2629.43