Title
Automatic determination of the newborn's femoral head from three-dimensional ultrasound image data
Abstract
The infant's femoral head form and position relative to the acetabulum are the major parameters for the diagnosis of a hip joint dysplasia. The analysis can be performed using conventional ultrasound 2D-images, which virtually cut the hip joint in a specific plane. The joint's shape is scored by geometric measures taken from the image. The imaging in a defined plane is tedious and demands some experience. Furthermore the reporting of a spatial geometry through 2D-images tends to be subjective and incomplete. To consider the entire joint geometry, a 3D-data set of conventional ultrasound images is recorded along with the transducer movement. The femoral head is measured automatically in the spatially arranged images by fitting a virtual sphere, which approximates the femoral head's contours. A pilot study based on 20 3D-ultrasound data sets of hip joints of infants aging 2 days–12 weeks shows highly accurate coincidence of the automatically calculated diameter and centre parameters with those of control measurements, i.e. virtual spheres interactively placed and parametrized.
Year
DOI
Venue
1997
10.1007/BFb0029278
CVRMed
Keywords
Field
DocType
three-dimensional ultrasound image data,femoral head,automatic determination,three dimensional,ultrasound
Transducer,Computer vision,Data set,Femoral head,Computer science,Entire joint,Coincidence,Artificial intelligence,Radiology,Acetabulum,Ultrasound image,Ultrasound
Conference
Volume
ISSN
ISBN
1205
0302-9743
3-540-62734-0
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
1.67
1
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Heinrich M. Overhoff169.90
Djordje Lazovic278.02
Jörg Franke32620.00
Ute von Jan41210.36