Title
Improving MEG source localizations: an automated method for complete artifact removal based on independent component analysis.
Abstract
The major limitation for the acquisition of high-quality magnetoencephalography (MEG) recordings is the presence of disturbances of physiological and technical origins: eye movements, cardiac signals, muscular contractions, and environmental noise are serious problems for MEG signal analysis. In the last years, multi-channel MEG systems have undergone rapid technological developments in terms of noise reduction, and many processing methods have been proposed for artifact rejection. Independent component analysis (ICA) has already shown to be an effective and generally applicable technique for concurrently removing artifacts and noise from the MEG recordings. However, no standardized automated system based on ICA has become available so far, because of the intrinsic difficulty in the reliable categorization of the source signals obtained with this technique. In this work, approximate entropy (ApEn), a measure of data regularity, is successfully used for the classification of the signals produced by ICA, allowing for an automated artifact rejection. The proposed method has been tested using MEG data sets collected during somatosensory, auditory and visual stimulation. It was demonstrated to be effective in attenuating both biological artifacts and environmental noise, in order to reconstruct clear signals that can be used for improving brain source localizations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.11.022
NeuroImage
Keywords
Field
DocType
Approximate entropy,Artifact removal,Blind source separation,Independent component analysis,Magnetoencephalography,Source localization
Noise reduction,Signal processing,Data set,Approximate entropy,Computer science,Speech recognition,Independent component analysis,Blind signal separation,Magnetoencephalography,Environmental noise
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
40
1
1053-8119
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
18
1.20
10
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
D Mantini1915.11
R Franciotti2506.99
G L Romani311312.58
V Pizzella420024.54