Title
Optimal-Flow Minimum-Cost Correspondence Assignment in Particle Flow Tracking.
Abstract
A diversity of tracking problems exists in which cohorts of densely packed particles move in an organized fashion, however the stability of individual particles within the cohort is low. Moreover, the flows of cohorts can regionally overlap. Together, these conditions yield a complex tracking scenario that can not be addressed by optical flow techniques that assume piecewise coherent flows, or by multiparticle tracking techniques that suffer from the local ambiguity in particle assignment. Here, we propose a graph-based assignment of particles in three consecutive frames to recover from image sequences the instantaneous organized motion of groups of particles, i.e. flows. The algorithm makes no a priori assumptions on the fraction of particles participating in organized movement, as this number continuously alters with the evolution of the flow fields in time. Graph-based assignment methods generally maximize the number of acceptable particles assignments between consecutive frames and only then minimize the association cost. In dense and unstable particle flow fields this approach produces many false positives. The here proposed approach avoids this via solution of a multi-objective optimization problem in which the number of assignments is maximized while their total association cost is minimized at the same time. The method is validated on standard benchmark data for particle tracking. In addition, we demonstrate its application to live cell microscopy where several large molecular populations with different behaviors are tracked.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1016/j.cviu.2011.01.001
Computer Vision and Image Understanding
Keywords
DocType
Volume
acceptable particles assignment,multi-directional flows,multi-objective optimization,optimal-flow minimum-cost correspondence assignment,multi-particle tracking technique,consecutive frame,particle flow tracking,graph-based assignment,graph algorithms,complex tracking scenario,particles move,individual particle,vector field,particle tracking,flow field,graph-based assignment method,bioinformatics,optical flow,multi objective optimization,false positive,biomedical research
Journal
115
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
4
1077-3142
3
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.45
20
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Alexandre Matov1101.05
Marcus M Edvall230.45
Ge Yang3185.89
Gaudenz Danuser4525.64