Abstract | ||
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This paper presents a method for pairwise 3D alignment which solves data association by matching scan segments across scans. Generating accurate segment associations allows to run a modified version of the Iterative Closest Point (ICP) algorithm where the search for point-to-point correspondences is constrained to associated segments. The novelty of the proposed approach is in the segment matching process which takes into account the proximity of segments, their shape, and the consistency of their relative locations in each scan. Scan segmentation is here assumed to be given (recent studies provide various alternatives [10], [19]). The method is tested on seven sequences of Velodyne scans acquired in urban environments. Unlike various other standard versions of ICP, which fail to recover correct alignment when the displacement between scans increases, the proposed method is shown to be robust to displacements of several meters. In addition, it is shown to lead to savings in computational times which are potentially critical in real-time applications. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2012 | 10.1109/ICRA.2012.6224788 | 2012 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION (ICRA) |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
upper bound,shape,image segmentation,pipelines,iterative closest point,measurement,sensors,iterative methods,point to point,object modelling | Pairwise comparison,Pattern recognition,Image matching,Upper and lower bounds,Iterative method,Segmentation,Image segmentation,Data association,Artificial intelligence,Mathematics,Iterative closest point | Conference |
ISSN | Citations | PageRank |
1050-4729 | 16 | 0.82 |
References | Authors | |
14 | 8 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Bertrand Douillard | 1 | 286 | 20.50 |
Alastair James Quadros | 2 | 148 | 6.91 |
Peter Morton | 3 | 125 | 5.57 |
James Patrick Underwood | 4 | 442 | 39.37 |
M. De Deuge | 5 | 16 | 0.82 |
S. Hugosson | 6 | 16 | 0.82 |
M. Hallstrom | 7 | 16 | 0.82 |
Tim Bailey | 8 | 1440 | 85.67 |