Title
Referenceless stratification of parenchymal lung abnormalities.
Abstract
This paper introduces computational tools that could enable personalized, predictive, preemptive, and participatory (P4) Pulmonary medicine. We demonstrate approaches to (a) stratify lungs from different subjects based on the spatial distribution of parenchymal abnormality and (b) visualize the stratification through glyphs that convey both the grouping efficacy and an iconic overview of an individual's lung wellness. Affinity propagation based on regional parenchymal abnormalities is used in the referenceless stratification. Abnormalities are computed using supervised classification based on Earth Mover's distance. Twenty natural clusters were detected from 372 CT lung scans. The computed clusters correlated with clinical consensus of 9 disease types. The quality of inter- and intra-cluster stratification as assessed by ANOSIM R was 0.887 +/- 0.18 (pval < 0.0005). The proposed tools could serve as biomarkers to objectively diagnose pathology, track progression and assess pharmacologic response within and across patients.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1007/978-3-642-23626-6_28
MICCAI (3)
Keywords
Field
DocType
ct lung,stratify lung,parenchymal lung abnormality,lung wellness,earth mover,anosim r,regional parenchymal abnormality,parenchymal abnormality,computed cluster,interand intra-cluster stratification,referenceless stratification,affinity propagation,glyphs
Lung scans,Pulmonary medicine,Lung,Abnormality,Biomarker (medicine),Radiology,Medicine,Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
14
Pt 3
0302-9743
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.48
4
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sushravya Raghunath112.85
Rajagopalan Srinivasan268379.21
Ronald A Karwoski3247.43
Brian J Bartholmai43311.91
Richard A. Robb5645238.12