Title
Finding good approximate vertex and edge partitions is NP-hard
Abstract
In this paper we show that for n-vertex graphs with maximum degree 3, and for any fixed epsilon > 0, it is NP-hard to find alpha-edge separators and alpha-vertex separators of size no more than OPT + n1/2-epsilon, where OPT is the size of the optimal solution. For general graphs we show that it is NP-hard to find an alpha-edge separator of size no more than OPT + n2-epsilon. We also show that an O(f(n))-approximation algorithm for finding alpha-vertex separators of maximum degree 3 graphs can be used to find an O(f(n5))-approximation algorithm for finding alpha-edge separators of general graphs. Since it is NP-hard to find optimal alpha-edge separators for general graphs this means that it is NP-hard to find optimal vertex separators even when restricted to maximum degree 3 graphs.
Year
DOI
Venue
1992
10.1016/0020-0190(92)90140-Q
Inf. Process. Lett.
Keywords
Field
DocType
edge partition,good approximate vertex,approximation algorithms,graph partitioning
Graph theory,Discrete mathematics,Approximation algorithm,Graph,Combinatorics,Vertex (geometry),Vertex (graph theory),Chordal graph,Degree (graph theory),Graph partition,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
42
3
0020-0190
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
140
8.39
9
Authors
2
Search Limit
100140
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Thang Nguyen Bui1769129.78
Curt Jones231242.43