Title
Optimization of packetization masks for image coding based on an objective cost function for desired packet spreading.
Abstract
In image communication over lossy packet networks (e.g., cell phone communication), packet loss errors lead to damaged images. Damaged images can be repaired with passive error concealment methods, which use neighboring coefficient or pixel values to estimate the missing ones. Neighboring image data should, thus, be spread over different packets. This paper presents a novel robust packetization method for the transmission of image content in lossy packet networks. We first define novel criteria for a good packetization. Based on these properties, we propose a cost function for packetization masks. We then use stochastic optimization to calculate optimal packetization masks. We test our packetization technique on both wavelet coding and DCT coding. Compared to other packetization techniques, we are able to achieve the same or better mean quality of the reconstructed images but with less fluctuation in quality, which is important for the viewer experience. In this way, we significantly increase the worst case quality, especially for high packet loss rates. This leads to visually more pleasing images in case of a passive reconstruction.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1109/TIP.2008.2002834
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
damaged image,optimal packetization mask,desired packet spreading,novel robust packetization method,good packetization,packetization mask,packet loss error,objective cost function,lossy packet network,high packet loss rate,packetization technique,different packet,stochastic processes,image reconstruction,stochastic optimization,packet loss,image resolution,transform coding,wavelet transforms,cost function,interpolation
Computer vision,Lossy compression,Network packet,Transform coding,Image processing,Packet loss,Error detection and correction,Artificial intelligence,Packet switching,Mathematics,Wavelet transform
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
17
10
1057-7149
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
0.47
14
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Joost Rombaut1111.61
Aleksandra Pizurica21238102.29
Wilfried Philips31476124.85