Title
P-MAC: A Cross-Layer Duty Cycle MAC Protocol Towards Pipelining for Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract
Although the conventional duty cycle MAC protocols such as RMAC for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) perform well in aspects of saving energy and reducing end-to-end delivery latency, they are designed independently and require an extra routing protocol in the network layer to provide path information for the MAC layer. We propose a novel cross-layer duty cycle MAC protocol with data forwarding towards pipeline feature (P-MAC) for WSNs. P-MAC divides all sensor nodes in the network into different grades around the sink. Each node identifies its grade according to its logic hop distance to the sink and simultaneously establishes a sleep/wakeup schedule based on its grade. Those nodes in the same grade keep the same schedule, while which is staggered with the schedule of the nodes in the adjacent grade. Then a variation of RTS/CTS handshake mechanism is used to forward data continuously in a pipeline fashion from the higher grade nodes to the lower grade nodes and finally to the sink. No extra routing overhead is needed, and the superiority of duty-cycling is kept. The performance of PMAC and RMAC are evaluated and compared in terms of packet delivery latency and energy efficiency by OPNET simulation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/icc.2011.5962446
ICC
Keywords
Field
DocType
end-to-end delivery latency reduction,wsn,p-mac protocol,routing protocol,sensor nodes,scheduling,sleep-wakeup schedule,mac layer,data forwarding,opnet simulation,rmac protocol,routing protocols,access protocols,wireless sensor networks,rts-cts handshake mechanism,cross-layer duty cycle mac protocol,pipeline feature,network layer,logic hop distance,pipeline fashion,mesons,sleep,duty cycle,energy efficient,schedules,wireless sensor network
Pipeline (computing),Efficient energy use,Duty cycle,Computer science,Network layer,Network packet,Computer network,Real-time computing,Schedule,Wireless sensor network,Routing protocol
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
null
null
1550-3607 E-ISBN : 978-1-61284-231-8
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-61284-231-8
7
0.47
References 
Authors
6
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Fei Tong110421.04
Wan Tang2133.07
Rong Xie3236.06
Shu Lei42927216.78
Young-Chon Kim512927.82