Title
S-TREE: self-organizing trees for data clustering and online vector quantization.
Abstract
This paper introduces S-TREE (Self-Organizing Tree), a family of models that use unsupervised learning to construct hierarchical representations of data and online tree-structured vector quantizers. The S-TREE1 model, which features a new tree-building algorithm, can be implemented with various cost functions. An alternative implementation, S-TREE2, which uses a new double-path search procedure, is also developed. The performance of the S-TREE algorithms is illustrated with data clustering and vector quantization examples, including a Gauss-Markov source benchmark and an image compression application. S-TREE performance on these tasks is compared with the standard tree-structured vector quantizer (TSVQ) and the generalized Lloyd algorithm (GLA). The image reconstruction quality with S-TREE2 approaches that of GLA while taking less than 10% of computer time. S-TREE1 and S-TREE2 also compare favorably with the standard TSVQ in both the time needed to create the codebook and the quality of image reconstruction.
Year
DOI
Venue
2001
10.1016/S0893-6080(01)00020-X
Neural Networks
Keywords
Field
DocType
neural networks,competitive learning,online learning,image reconstruction,online vector quantization,neural trees,self-organizing tree,hierarchical clustering,image compression,cost function,neural network,unsupervised learning,data clustering,tree structure
Hierarchical clustering,Competitive learning,Pattern recognition,Linde–Buzo–Gray algorithm,Unsupervised learning,Vector quantization,Artificial intelligence,Quantization (signal processing),Cluster analysis,Machine learning,Mathematics,Image compression
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
14
4-5
0893-6080
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
28
1.38
34
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
M M Campos11046.56
Gail A. Carpenter22909760.83