Title
“Those found responsible have been sacked”: some observations on the usefulness of error
Abstract
Erik Hollnagel’s body of work in the past three decades has molded much of the current research approach to system safety, particularly notions of “error”. Hollnagel regards “error” as a dead-end and avoids using the term. This position is consistent with Rasmussen’s claim that there is no scientifically stable category of human performance that can be described as “error”. While this systems view is undoubtedly correct, “error” persists. Organizations, especially formal business, political, and regulatory structures, use “error” as if it were a stable category of human performance. They apply the term to performances associated with undesired outcomes, tabulate occurrences of “error”, and justify control and sanctions through “error”. Although a compelling argument can be made for Hollnagel’s view, it is clear that notions of “error” are socially and organizationally productive. The persistence of “error” in management and regulatory circles reflects its value as a means for social control.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1007/s10111-010-0149-0
Cognition, Technology & Work
Keywords
Field
DocType
social control,regulatory circle,human performance,compelling argument,current research approach,regulatory structure,error investigation cognition healthcare hollnagel,stable category,formal business,erik hollnagel,systems view,system safety,injury prevention,human factors,occupational safety,healthcare,ergonomics,suicide prevention,cognition
Sanctions,Social control,System safety,Simulation,Human factors and ergonomics,Engineering,Accident prevention,Politics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
12
2
1435-5566
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.56
4
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Richard I. Cook119037.51
Christopher P. Nemeth29412.40