Title
Incremental recompilation of knowledge
Abstract
Approximating a general formula from above and below by Horn formulas (its Horn envelope and Horn core, respectively) was proposed by Selman and Kautz (1991, 1996) as a form of "knowledge compilation," supporting rapid approximate reasoning; on the negative side, this scheme is static in that it supports no updates, and has certain complexity drawbacks pointed out by Kavvadias, Papadimitriou and Sideri (1993). On the other hand, the many frameworks and schemes proposed in the literature for theory update and revision are plagued by serious complexity-theoretic impediments, even in the Horn case, as was pointed out by Eiter and Gottlob (1992), and is further demonstrated in the present paper. More fundamentally, these schemes are not inductive, in that they may lose in a single update any positive properties of the represented sets of formulas (small size, Horn structure, etc.). In this paper we propose a new scheme, incremental recompilation, which combines Horn approximation and model-based updates; this scheme is inductive and very efficient, free of the problems facing its constituents. A set of formulas is represented by an upper and lower Horn approximation. To update, we replace the upper Horn formula by the Horn envelope of its minimum-change update, and similarly the lower one by the Horn core of its update; the key fact which enables this scheme is that Horn envelopes and cores are easy to compute when the underlying formula is the result of a minimum-change update of a Horn formula by a clause. We conjecture that efficient algorithms are possible for more complex updates.
Year
DOI
Venue
1998
10.1613/jair.380
Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research
Keywords
DocType
Volume
incremental recompilation,minimum-change update,horn approximation,horn envelope,upper horn formula,horn case,lower horn approximation,horn formula,single update,horn core,theory update
Journal
cs.AI/9801101
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, Vol 8, (1998), 23-37
25
PageRank 
References 
Authors
2.65
16
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Goran Gogic11016.33
Christos H. Papadimitriou2166713192.54
Martha Sideri340946.17