Title
User assisted separation of reflections from a single image using a sparsity prior.
Abstract
When we take a picture through transparent glass the image we obtain is often a linear superposition of two images: the image of the scene beyond the glass plus the image of the scene reflected by the glass. Decomposing the single input image into two images is a massively ill-posed problem: in the absence of additional knowledge about the scene being viewed there are an infinite number of valid decompositions. In this paper we focus on an easier problem: user assisted separation in which the user interactively labels a small number of gradients as belonging to one of the layers. Even given labels on part of the gradients, the problem is still ill-posed and additional prior knowledge is needed. Following recent results on the statistics of natural images we use a sparsity prior over derivative filters. This sparsity prior is optimized using the terative reweighted least squares (IRLS) approach. Our results show that using a prior derived from the statistics of natural images gives a far superior performance compared to a Gaussian prior and it enables good separations from a modest number of labeled gradients.
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1109/TPAMI.2007.1106
ECCV
Keywords
Field
DocType
transparency,iterative methods,reflection,computer graphics,lenses,glass,linear superposition,painting,image processing
Small number,Computer vision,Superposition principle,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
29
9
0162-8828
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
110
8.68
15
Authors
2
Search Limit
100110
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Anat Levin13578212.90
Yair Weiss210240834.60