Title
Fingerprint Reference-Point Detection
Abstract
A robust fingerprint recognition algorithm should tolerate the rotation and translation of the fingerprint image. One popular solution is to consistently detect a unique reference point and compute a unique reference orientation for translational and rotational alignment. This paper develops an effective algorithm to locate a reference point and compute the corresponding reference orientation consistently and accurately for all types of fingerprints. To compute the reliable orientation field, an improved orientation smoothing method is proposed based on adaptive neighborhood. It shows better performance in filtering noise while maintaining the orientation localization than the conventional averaging method. The reference-point localization is based on multiscale analysis of the orientation consistency to search the local minimum. The unique reference orientation is computed based on the analysis of the orientation differences between the radial directions from the reference point, which are the directions of the radii emitted from the reference point with equivalent angle interval, and the local ridge orientations along these radii. Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed algorithm can consistently locate a unique reference point and compute the reference orientation with high accuracy for all types of fingerprints.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1155/ASP.2005.498
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
orientation smoothing,reference orientation.,fingerprint alignment,reference point,and phrases: fingerprint recognition,orientation con- sistency,impulse noise,scale space,fingerprint recognition,indexation
Fingerprint recognition,Computer science,Scale space,Image processing,Impulse noise,Artificial intelligence,Computer vision,Discrete mathematics,Pattern recognition,Filter (signal processing),Fingerprint,Smoothing,Biometrics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
2005
4
1687-6180
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
20
0.96
9
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Manhua Liu132323.91
Xudong Jiang21885117.85
Alex ChiChung Kot333527.20