Title
On differentiation functions, structure functions, and related languages of context-free grammars
Abstract
We introduce the notion of a differentiation function of a context-free grammar which gives the number of terminal words that can be derived in a certain number of steps. A grammar is called narrow (or k-narrow) iff its differentiation function is bounded by a constant (by k). We present the basic properties of differentiation functions, especially we relate them to structure function of context-free languages and narrow grammars to slender languages. We discuss the decidability of the equivalence of grammars with respect to the differentiation function and structure function and prove the decidability of the k-narrowness of context-free grammars. Furthermore, we introduce languages representing the graph of the differentiation and structure function and relate these languages to those of the Chomsky hierarchy.
Year
DOI
Venue
2004
10.1051/ita:2004013
RAIRO-THEORETICAL INFORMATICS AND APPLICATIONS
Keywords
Field
DocType
differentiation function,structure function,slender languages
Context-sensitive grammar,Tree-adjoining grammar,Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Context-free grammar,Phrase structure grammar,Abstract family of languages,Indexed grammar,Indexed language,Chomsky hierarchy,Algorithm,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
38
3
0988-3754
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
8
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jürgen Dassow1530118.27
Victor Mitrana2950119.63
Gheorghe Paun32840369.48
Ralf Stiebe48512.78