Title
On list critical graphs
Abstract
In this paper we discuss some basic properties of k-list critical graphs. A graph G is k-list critical if there exists a list assignment L for G with |L(v)|=k-1 for all vertices v of G such that every proper subgraph of G is L-colorable, but G itself is not L-colorable. This generalizes the usual definition of a k-chromatic critical graph, where L(v)={1,...,k-1} for all vertices v of G. While the investigation of k-critical graphs is a well established part of coloring theory, not much is known about k-list critical graphs. Several unexpected phenomena occur, for instance a k-list critical graph may contain another one as a proper induced subgraph, with the same value of k. We also show that, for all 2@?p@?k, there is a minimal k-list critical graph with chromatic number p. Furthermore, we discuss the question, for which values of k and n is the complete graph K\"nk-list critical. While this is the case for all 5@?k@?n, K\"n is not 4-list critical if n is large.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1016/j.disc.2008.05.021
Discrete Mathematics
Keywords
Field
DocType
critical graph,list coloring,complete graph
Random regular graph,Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Graph toughness,Graph power,Forbidden graph characterization,Induced subgraph,Factor-critical graph,Universal graph,Critical graph,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
309
15
Discrete Mathematics
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
10
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Michael Stiebitz120730.08
Zsolt Tuza21889262.52
Margit Voigt331439.78