Title
Property-Preserving Data Reconstruction
Abstract
We initiate a new line of investigation into online property-preserving data reconstruction. Consider a dataset which is assumed to satisfy various (known) structural properties; e.g., it may consist of sorted numbers, or points on a manifold, or vectors in a polyhedral cone, or codewords from an error-correcting code. Because of noise and errors, however, an (unknown) fraction of the data is deemed unsound, i.e., in violation with the expected structural properties. Can one still query into the dataset in an online fashion and be provided data that is always sound? In other words, can one design a filter which, when given a query to any item I in the dataset, returns a sound item J that, although not necessarily in the dataset, differs from I as infrequently as possible. No preprocessing should be allowed and queries should be answered online. We consider the case of a monotone function. Specifically, the dataset encodes a function f:{1,…,n} ↦ R that is at (unknown) distance ε from monotone, meaning that f can—and must—be modified at ε n places to become monotone. Our main result is a randomized filter that can answer any query in O(log 2 nlog  log n) time while modifying the function f at only O(ε n) places. The amortized time over n function evaluations is O(log n). The filter works as stated with probability arbitrarily close to 1. We provide an alternative filter with O(log n) worst case query time and O(ε nlog n) function modifications. For reconstructing d-dimensional monotone functions of the form f:{1,…,n} d   ↦ R, we present a filter that takes (2 O(d)(log n)4d−2log log n) time per query and modifies at most O(ε n d ) function values (for constant d).
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1007/s00453-007-9075-9
Algorithmica
Keywords
Field
DocType
Sublinear algorithms,Monotonicity testing
Log-log plot,Binary logarithm,Discrete mathematics,Monotonic function,Combinatorics,Algorithmics,Computer science,Amortized analysis,Polyhedron,Error detection and correction,Monotone polygon,Distributed computing
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
51
2
0178-4617
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
3-540-24131-0
22
0.78
References 
Authors
11
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nir Ailon1111470.74
Bernard Chazelle26848814.04
Seshadhri Comandur3482.72
Ding Liu428116.53