Title
Scheduling policies for an on-demand video server with batching
Abstract
In an on-demand video server environment, clients make requests for movies to a centralized video server. Due to the stringent response time requirements, continuous delivery of a video stream to the client has to be guaranteed by reserving sufficient resources required to deliver a stream. Hence there is a hard limit on the number of streams that can be simultaneously delivered by a server. The server can satisfy multiple requests for the same movie using a single disk I/O stream by sending the same data pages to multiple clients (using the multicast facility if present in the system). This can be achieved by batching requests for the same movie that arrive within a short duration of time. In this paper, we consider various policies for selecting the movie to be multicast. The choice of a policy depends very much on the customer waiting time tolerance before reneging. We show that an FCFS policy that schedules the movie with the longest outstanding request can perform better than the MQL policy that chooses the movie with the maximum number of outstanding requests. Additionally, if the user behavior can be influenced by guaranteeing maximum waiting time then it may be beneficial to pre-allocate a fixed number of streams for popular movies. Finally, we demonstrate using empirical distribution for movie requests, that a substantial reduction (of the order of 60%) in required server capacity can be achieved by batching.
Year
DOI
Venue
1994
10.1145/192593.192614
ACM Multimedia
Keywords
Field
DocType
time tolerance,movie request,centralized video server,fcfs policy,popular movie,on-demand video server environment,required server capacity,scheduling policy,o stream,mql policy,stringent response time requirement,satisfiability,empirical distribution
Continuous delivery,Video server,On demand,Scheduling (computing),Computer science,Real-time computing,Schedule,Multicast
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
0-89791-686-7
330
43.86
References 
Authors
13
3
Search Limit
100330
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Asit Dan12027412.72
Dinkar Sitaram2973123.66
Perwez Shahabuddin31364181.65