Abstract | ||
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According to a well known theorem of Haussler and Welzl (1987), any range space of bounded VC-dimension admits an ε-net of size O(1/ε log 1/ε). Using probabilistic techniques, Pach and Woeginger (1990) showed that there exist range spaces of VC-dimension 2, for which the above bound is sharp. The only known range spaces of small VC-dimension, in which the ranges are geometric objects in some Euclidean space and the size of the smallest ε-nets is superlinear in 1/ε, were found by Alon (2010). In his examples, every ε-net is of size Ω(1/εg(1/ε)), where g is an extremely slowly growing function, related to the inverse Ackermann function. We show that there exist geometrically defined range spaces, already of VC-dimension 2, in which the size of the smallest ε-nets is Ω(1/ε log 1/ε). We also construct range spaces induced by axis-parallel rectangles in the plane, in which the size of the smallest ε-nets is Ω(1/ε log log 1/ε). By a theorem of Aronov, Ezra, and Sharir (2010), this bound is tight. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2011 | 10.1145/1998196.1998271 | Journal of the American Mathematical Society |
Keywords | DocType | Volume |
boxes,lower bound,vc dimension,geometry,euclidean space | Conference | abs/1012.1240 |
Issue | ISSN | Citations |
3 | 0894-0347 | 13 |
PageRank | References | Authors |
0.70 | 17 | 2 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
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János Pach | 1 | 2366 | 292.28 |
Gábor Tardos | 2 | 1261 | 140.58 |