Title
On restricted-focus-of-attention learnability of Boolean functions
Abstract
Abstract. In the k-Restricted-Focus-of-Attention (k-RFA) model, only k of the n attributes of each example are revealed to the learner, although the set of visible attributes in each example is determined by the learner. While the k-RFA model is a natural extension of the PAC model, there are also signiflcant difierences. For example, it was previously known that learnability in this model is not characterized by the VC-dimension and that many PAC learning algorithms are not applicable in the k-RFA setting. In this paper we further explore the relationship between the PAC and k-RFA models, with several interesting results. First, we develop an information-theoretic characterization of k-RFA learnability upon which we build a general tool for proving hardness results. We then apply this and other new techniques for studying RFA learning to two particularly expressive function classes, k-decision-lists (k-DL) and k-TOP, the class of thresholds of parity functions in which each parity function takes at most k inputs. Among other results, we prove a hardness result for k-RFA learnability of k-DL, k • n¡2. In sharp contrast, an (n¡1)-RFA algorithm for learning (n¡1)-DL is presented. Similarly, we prove that 1-DL is learnable if and only if at least half of the inputs are visible in each instance. In addition, we show that there is a uniform-distribution k-RFA learning algorithm for the class of k-DL. For k-TOP we show weak learnability by a k-RFA algorithm (with e‐cient time and sample complexity for constant k) and strong uniform-distribution k-RFA
Year
DOI
Venue
1998
10.1023/A:1007458528570
Machine Learning - Special issue on the ninth annual conference on computational theory (COLT '96)
Keywords
Field
DocType
Restricted Focus of Attention,PAC-Learning,Learning Algorithms,Boolean Function Classes,Decision Lists,Threshold of Parities,Fourier Transform
Boolean function,Discrete mathematics,Parity function,Decision list,Artificial intelligence,If and only if,Sample complexity,Parity (mathematics),Learnability,Machine learning,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
30
1
1573-0565
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
0-89791-811-8
13
0.68
References 
Authors
22
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Andreas Birkendorf1403.28
Eli Dichterman2805.16
Jeffrey C. Jackson329857.80
Norbert Klasner4437.95
Hans-Ulrich Simon5567104.52