Title
Towards incremental speech generation in conversational systems
Abstract
This paper presents a model of incremental speech generation in practical conversational systems. The model allows a conversational system to incrementally interpret spoken input, while simultaneously planning, realising and self-monitoring the system response. If these processes are time consuming and result in a response delay, the system can automatically produce hesitations to retain the floor. While speaking, the system utilises hidden and overt self-corrections to accommodate revisions in the system. The model has been implemented in a general dialogue system framework. Using this framework, we have implemented a conversational game application. A Wizard-of-Oz experiment is presented, where the automatic speech recognizer is replaced by a Wizard who transcribes the spoken input. In this setting, the incremental model allows the system to start speaking while the user's utterance is being transcribed. In comparison to a non-incremental version of the same system, the incremental version has a shorter response time and is perceived as more efficient by the users.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1016/j.csl.2012.05.004
Computer Speech & Language
Keywords
Field
DocType
shorter response time,system response,towards incremental speech generation,incremental speech generation,conversational system,conversational game application,incremental model,response delay,practical conversational system,general dialogue system framework,incremental version,computer science
Automatic speech,System framework,Computer science,Utterance,Response delay,Incremental build model,Response time,Speech recognition,Artificial intelligence,Natural language processing,Wizard,Wizard of oz
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
27
1
0885-2308
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
4
0.44
17
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Gabriel Skantze148546.16
Anna Hjalmarsson215713.86