Title
Discrete cosine transform particle filter speech enhancement
Abstract
A discrete cosine transform (DCT) domain speech enhancement algorithm is proposed that models the evolution of speech DCT coefficients as a time-varying autoregressive process. Rao-Blackwellized particle filter (RBPF) techniques are used to estimate the model parameters and recover the clean signal coefficients. Using very low-order models for each coefficient and operating at a decimated frame rate, the proposed approach provides a significant complexity reduction compared to the standard full-band RBPF speech enhancement algorithm. In addition to the complexity gains, performance is also improved. Modeling the speech signal in the DCT-domain is shown to provide a better fit in spectral troughs, leading to more noise reduction and less speech distortion. To illustrate possible frequency-dependent processing strategies, a hybrid structure is proposed that offers a complexity/performance trade-off by substituting a simple DCT Wiener filter for the DCT-RBPF in some bands. In comparisons with high performing speech enhancement algorithms using wideband speech and noise, the proposed DCT-RBPF algorithm achieves higher scores on objective quality and intelligibility measures.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1016/j.specom.2010.05.005
Speech Communication
Keywords
Field
DocType
speech enhancement,speech signal,noise reduction,speech distortion,discrete cosine,discrete cosine transform (dct),speech dct coefficient,particle filtering,wideband speech,standard full-band rbpf speech,domain speech enhancement algorithm,proposed dct-rbpf algorithm,complexity gain,particle filter speech enhancement,discrete cosine transform,complexity reduction,autoregressive process,particle filter,wiener filter
Speech enhancement,Noise reduction,Wiener filter,Speech processing,Signal processing,Computer science,Discrete cosine transform,Reduction (complexity),Speech recognition,Intelligibility (communication)
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
52
9
Speech Communication
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.39
19
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Brady Laska120.39
Miodrag Bolić212113.29
Rafik Goubran3475.91