Title
The primary transcriptome of the major human pathogen Helicobacter pylori
Abstract
Genome sequencing of Helicobacter pylori has revealed the potential proteins and genetic diversity of this prevalent human pathogen, yet little is known about its transcriptional organization and noncoding RNA output. Massively parallel cDNA sequencing (RNA-seq) has been revolutionizing global transcriptomic analysis. Here, using a novel differential approach (dRNA-seq) selective for the 5' end of primary transcripts, we present a genome-wide map of H. pylori transcriptional start sites and operons. We discovered hundreds of transcriptional start sites within operons, and opposite to annotated genes, indicating that complexity of gene expression from the small H. pylori genome is increased by uncoupling of polycistrons and by genome-wide antisense transcription. We also discovered an unexpected number of similar to 60 small RNAs including the e-subdivision counterpart of the regulatory 6S RNA and associated RNA products, and potential regulators of cis- and trans-encoded target messenger RNAs. Our approach establishes a paradigm for mapping and annotating the primary transcriptomes of many living species.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1038/nature08756
NATURE
Keywords
Field
DocType
functional genomics,proteomics,evolution,transcription start site,marine biology,pharmacology,metabolomics,transcriptomics,ecology,evolutionary biology,materials science,signal transduction,cell cycle,physics,rna,genetic diversity,gene expression,bioinformatics,cell signalling,genomics,palaeobiology,environmental science,genetics,nature,climate change,biochemistry,drug discovery,computational biology,earth science,geophysics,neurobiology,noncoding rna,quantum physics,biology,neuroscience,developmental biology,cancer,medicine,structural biology,nanotechnology,medical research,astronomy,dna,astrophysics,biotechnology,systems biology,immunology,messenger rna,molecular biology,genome sequence
Genome,Proteomics,Biology,Transcriptome,Functional genomics,Genomics,Genetics,Cancer,Human pathogen,Helicobacter pylori
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
464
7286
0028-0836
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
21
1.59
2
Authors
12