Title
Haptic interface transparency achieved through viscous coupling
Abstract
Electromagnetic drives are subjected to an inherent inertia-torque tradeoff that fundamentally limits transparency: the higher the torque, the higher the inertia. We describe a dual-stage design that is not subjected to this tradeoff and that is able to approach perfect transparency for human users. It comprises a large, proximal motor and a small, distal motor to reproduce the transients. The two stages are coupled by a viscous clutch based on eddy currents that, without contact, accurately transforms slip velocity into torque. Such a system can, in general, be controlled to achieve a variety of objectives. Here, we show that an advanced, discrete-time, RST polynomial pole-placement controller can achieve near-perfect transparency. Experimental validation evaluated the human ability to detect small haptic details when using this drive and compared it with when using a conventional, single-motor interface.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1177/0278364911430421
I. J. Robotic Res.
Keywords
Field
DocType
Discrete-domain pole placement,electromagnetic drives,haptic interfaces
Clutch,Transparency (graphic),Control theory,Coupling,Torque,Simulation,Control theory,Control engineering,Eddy current,Inertia,Haptic technology,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
31
3
0278-3649
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.55
19
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Abdenbi Mohand-Ousaid163.65
Guillaume Millet2313.63
Regnier, S.315625.28
D. Sinan Haliyo4293.76
Vincent Hayward51343172.28