Title | ||
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On The Bragg Scattering Observed In L-Band Synthetic Aperture Radar Images Of Flooded Rice Fields |
Abstract | ||
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This article presents the analysis of the Bragg scattering phenomenon which has been observed in the images of machine-planted rice paddies acquired by the JERS-1 L-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR). The simultaneous measurements of rice plants were made at the SAR data acquisition times. Large differences of 20-25 dB in image intensity between the transplanting and ripening stages are found to be dependent on the planting direction and bunch separation. This selective image enhancement is a result of the Bragg resonance backscatter due to the double-bounce of incident L-band microwave between the flooded water surface and periodically planted bunches of rice plants. Support for the idea of double-bounce scattering is provided by the decomposition analysis of L-band and X-band polarimetric Pi-SAR data and a simple numerical simulation based on the physical optics model shows fairly good agreement with the JERS-1 SAR data. The results presented in this paper is mainly of academic interest, but a suggestion can be made on the selection of suitable microwave band for monitoring rice fields. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2006 | 10.1093/ietcom/e89-b.8.2218 | IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON COMMUNICATIONS |
Keywords | Field | DocType |
synthetic aperture radar (SAR), Bragg scattering, rice plants, JERS-1 SAR, Pi-SAR | Radar imaging,Polarimetry,Computer science,Synthetic aperture radar,Backscatter,Remote sensing,Bragg's law,Scattering,Physical optics,X band,Distributed computing | Journal |
Volume | Issue | ISSN |
E89B | 8 | 0916-8516 |
Citations | PageRank | References |
1 | 0.34 | 0 |
Authors | ||
5 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Kazuo Ouchi | 1 | 112 | 15.71 |
Haipeng Wang | 2 | 99 | 9.71 |
Naoki Ishitsuka | 3 | 3 | 1.19 |
Genya Saito | 4 | 44 | 7.04 |
Kentaro Mohri | 5 | 1 | 0.34 |