Title
Metal-organic vapour-phase epitaxy of gallium nitride nanostructures for optoelectronic applications
Abstract
The two main topics with respect to better gallium nitride (GaN)-based optoelectronic device performance are the improvement of crystal quality and of light extraction. Concerning the first topic, the epitaxial growth of GaN-related materials has to be improved. Since native substrates with good quality are still expensive, foreign substrates like sapphire or silicon which are much cheaper are used, but they introduce a lattice as well as a thermal mismatch leading to detrimental crystal defects. Several approaches to reduce the defect density exist, but in most cases they are coupled with a much higher technological effort. We present an alternative solution to decrease the defect density by the growth of GaN nanostructures, where the small footprint and high aspect ratio leads to a much lower influence of the substrate. Metal-organic vapour-phase epitaxy of GaN nanostructures and InGaN/GaN multi-quantum wells was carried out in a vertical reactor with close-coupled showerhead. Studies on the morphologic properties have been carried out by scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy to reveal the influence of growth parameters and material composition. Cathodoluminescence measurements show the good optical properties of the GaN as well as of the InGaN/GaN structures.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1016/j.mejo.2008.07.054
Microelectronics Journal
Keywords
Field
DocType
defect density,growth parameter,gan nanostructures,gan multi-quantum well,core-shell,nanoled,gan structure,optoelectronic application,crystal quality,good optical property,epitaxial growth,metal-organic vapour-phase epitaxy,good quality,gallium nitride nanostructures,detrimental crystal defect,nanostructures,gallium nitride,scanning electron microscopy,high aspect ratio
Gallium nitride,Crystallographic defect,Cathodoluminescence,Scanning electron microscope,Engineering,Sapphire,Optoelectronics,Silicon,Nanostructure,Epitaxy
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
40
2
Microelectronics Journal
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
S. Fündling100.34
U. Jahn201.01
A. Trampert300.34
H. Riechert400.34
H. -H. Wehmann500.34
A. Waag610.82