Title
GrAM: reasoning with grounded action models by combining knowledge representation and data mining
Abstract
This paper proposes GrAM (Grounded Action Models), a novel integration of actions and action models into the knowledge representation and inference mechanisms of agents. In GrAM action models accord to agent behavior and can be specified explicitly and implicitly. The explicit representation is an action class specific set of Markov logic rules that predict action properties. Stated implicitly an action model defines a data mining problem that, when executed, computes the model's explicit representation. When inferred from an implicit representation the prediction rules predict typical behavior and are learned from a set of training examples, or, in other words, grounded in the respective experience of the agents. Therefore, GrAM allows for the functional and thus adaptive specification of concepts such as the class of situations in which a special action is typically executed successfully or the concept of agents that tend to execute certain kinds of actions. GrAM represents actions and their models using an upgrading of the representation language OWL and equips the Java Theorem Prover (JTP), a hybrid reasoner for OWL, with additional mechanisms that allow for the automatic acquisition of action models and solving a variety of inference tasks for actions, action models and functional descriptions.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1007/978-3-540-77915-5_4
Towards Affordance-Based Robot Control
Keywords
DocType
Volume
agent behavior,data mining,knowledge representation,action property,gram action models accord,action model,action class specific set,representation language owl,implicit representation,explicit representation,special action
Conference
4760
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
0302-9743
3-540-77914-0
3
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.47
11
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nicolai V. Hoyningen-Huene1121.12
Bernhard Kirchlechner21077.57
Michael Beetz33784284.03