Title
Some issues of designing genetic algorithms for traveling salesman problems
Abstract
This paper demonstrates that a robust genetic algorithm for the traveling salesman problem (TSP) should preserve and add good edges efficiently, and at the same time, maintain the population diversity well. We analyzed the strengths and limitations of several well-known genetic operators for TSPs by the experiments. To evaluate these factors, we propose a new genetic algorithm integrating two genetic operators and a heterogeneous pairing selection. The former can preserve and add good edges efficiently and the later will be able to keep the population diversity. The proposed approach was evaluated on 15 well-known TSPs whose numbers of cities range from 101 to 13509. Experimental results indicated that our approach, somewhat slower, performs very robustly and is very competitive with other approaches in our best surveys. We believe that a genetic algorithm can be a stable approach for TSPs if its operators can preserve and add edges efficiently and it maintains population diversity.
Year
DOI
Venue
2004
10.1007/s00500-003-0317-8
Soft Comput.
Keywords
Field
DocType
Edge assembly crossover,Heterogeneous pairing selection,Genetic algorithm,Neighbor-join mutation,Traveling salesman problem
Genetic operator,Mathematical optimization,Computer science,Pairing,Theoretical computer science,Population diversity,Travelling salesman problem,Operator (computer programming),Artificial intelligence,Genetic algorithm,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
8
10
1432-7643
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
11
0.87
11
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Huai-Kuang Tsai113214.33
J.-M. Yang2110.87
Y.-F. Tsai3110.87
Cheng-yan Kao458661.50