Title
Tight Approximation Bounds for Connectivity with a Color-Spanning Set.
Abstract
Given a set of points Q in the plane, define the r/2-Disk Graph, Q(r), as a generalized version of the Unit Disk Graph: the vertices of the graph is Q and there is an edge between two points in Q iff the distance between them is at most r. In this paper, motivated by applications in wireless sensor networks, we study the following geometric problem of color-spanning sets: given n points with m colors in the plane, choosing m points P with distinct colors such that the r/2-Disk Graph, P(r), is connected and r is minimized. When at most two points are of the same color c(i) (or, equivalently, when a color c(i) spans at most two points), we prove that the problem is NP-hard to approximate within a factor 3 - epsilon. And we present a tight factor-3 approximation for this problem. For the more general case when each color spans at most k points, we present a factor-(2k-1) approximation. Our solutions are based on the applications of the famous Hall's Marriage Theorem on bipartite graphs, which could be useful for other problems.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1007/978-3-642-45030-3_55
ALGORITHMS AND COMPUTATION
Field
DocType
Volume
Graph,Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Linear span,Vertex (geometry),Computer science,Bipartite graph,Wireless sensor network,Unit disk graph
Conference
8283
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
null
0302-9743
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.36
21
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Chenglin Fan1287.24
Jun Luo222226.61
Binhai Zhu3903109.96