Title
Intelligent agents in electronic markets for information goods: customization, preference revelation and pricing
Abstract
Electronic commerce has enabled the use of intelligent agent technologies that can evaluate buyers, customize products, and price in real-time. Our model of an electronic market with customizable products analyzes the pricing, profitability and welfare implications of agent-based technologies that price dynamically based on product preference information revealed by consumers. We find that in making the trade-off between better prices and better customization, consumers invariably choose less-than-ideal products. Furthermore, this trade-off has a higher impact on buyers on the higher end of the market and causes a transfer of consumer surplus towards buyers with a lower willingness to pay. As buyers adjust their product choices in response to better demand agent technologies, seller revenues decrease since the gains from better buyer information are dominated by the lowering of the total value created from the transactions. We study the strategic and welfare implications of these findings, and discuss managerial and technology development guidelines.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1016/j.dss.2004.10.007
Decision Support Systems - Special issue: Economics and information systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
mass customization,better price,electronic market,information goods,discrimination,welfare implication,first-degree price,ecommerce,better buyer information,better customization,software agents,pricebot,higher end,customize product,dynamic pricing,intelligent agent,customizable product,better demand agent technology,electronic commerce,shopbot,price discrimination,automated pricing,digital goods,preference revelation,information filtering,consumer surplus,information good,real time,software agent,profitability
Mass customization,Economics,Willingness to pay,Dynamic pricing,Knowledge management,Commerce,Economic surplus,Price discrimination,Preference revelation,Information good,Industrial organization,Information market
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
41
4
0167-9236
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
26
2.60
13
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
R ARON1262.60
Arun Sundararajan244239.60
Siva Viswanathan332729.10