Title
Target Search by Bottom-Up and Top-Down Fuzzy Information
Abstract
One of the basic tasks assigned to the attentional mechanism is to decide which location in the visual field we must pay attention first. An object containing a distinctive feature can attract attention in a bottom-up way. By comparing one object with the others present in the scene, bottom-up conspicuity features are used to guide attention to the most different object. Top-down hints are based on the previous knowledge about the objects or on which features are important to locate them and also have a large influence on the attended locations. Inspired by the mechanisms of human visual attention we developed a new methodology to integrate bottom-up and top-down information by using a fuzzy net containing three fuzzy subsystems. The first bottom-up subsystem allow us to combine features and infer with great flexibility some intuitive decision rules based on the visual perception principles such as the Gestalt laws. The second top-down subsystem combines different features according to the relevance of them in different tasks. Finally, the last subsystem integrates the information of the previous systems and gives a general salience index. The new methodology was tested in geometrical objects considering the features that attract attention to human beings.
Year
DOI
Venue
2000
10.1109/SIBGRA.2000.883895
SIBGRAPI
Keywords
Field
DocType
new methodology,different feature,geometrical object,top-down subsystem,top-down fuzzy information,target search,bottom-up conspicuity feature,human visual attention,different task,different object,last subsystem,visual field,feature extraction,testing,bottom up,top down,indexation,decision rules,object recognition,interference,information processing,psychology,decision rule,visual perception,fuzzy logic,physics,layout
Decision rule,Information processing,Computer science,Top-down and bottom-up design,Fuzzy logic,Gestalt psychology,Feature extraction,Human–computer interaction,Artificial intelligence,Visual perception,Cognitive neuroscience of visual object recognition
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
0-7695-0878-2
1
0.39
References 
Authors
2
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Evelina Maria de Almeida Neves110.39
João Eduardo Borelli210.39
Adilson Gonzaga38013.27