Title
A low-cost INS/GPS integration methodology based on random forest regression
Abstract
This paper, for the first time, introduces a random forest regression based Inertial Navigation System (INS) and Global Positioning System (GPS) integration methodology to provide continuous, accurate and reliable navigation solution. Numerous techniques such as those based on Kalman filter (KF) and artificial intelligence approaches exist to fuse the INS and GPS data. The basic idea behind these fusion techniques is to model the INS error during GPS signal availability. In the case of outages, the developed model provides an INS error estimates, thereby maintaining the continuity and improving the navigation solution accuracy. KF based approaches possess several inadequacies related to sensor error model, immunity to noise, and computational load. Alternatively, neural network (NN) proposed to overcome KF limitations works unsatisfactorily for low-cost INS, as they suffer from poor generalization capability due to the presence of high amount of noise. In this study, random forest regression has shown to effectively model the highly non-linear INS error due to its improved generalization capability. To evaluate the proposed method effectiveness in bridging the period of GPS outages, four simulated GPS outages are considered over a real field test data. The proposed methodology illustrates a significant reduction in the positional error by 24-56%.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1016/j.eswa.2013.02.002
Expert Syst. Appl.
Keywords
Field
DocType
gps integration methodology,error model,random forest regression,ins error,non-linear ins error,gps data,ins error estimate,positional error,gps signal availability,gps outages,low-cost ins,inertial navigation system,artificial neural network,global positioning system
Inertial navigation system,Data mining,Computer science,GPS/INS,Kalman filter,Global Positioning System,Test data,GPS signals,Artificial neural network,Random forest
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
40
11
0957-4174
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
17
1.04
6
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Srujana Adusumilli1211.53
Deepak Bhatt2472.86
Hong Wang310011.25
Prabir Bhattacharya41010147.90
Vijay Devabhaktuni512415.65