Title
Positional statistical significance in sequence alignment.
Abstract
Beginning with the concept of near-optimal sequence alignments, we can assign a probability that each element in one sequence is paired in an alignment with each element in another sequence. This involves a sum over the set of all possible pairwise alignments, The method employs a designed hidden Markov model (HMM) and the rigorous forward and forward-backward algorithms of Rabiner. The approach can use any standard sequence-element-to-element probabilistic similarity measures and affine gap penalty functions. This allows the positional alignment statistical significance to be obtained as a function of such variables. A measure of the probabilistic relationship between any single sequence and a set of sequences can be directly obtained. In addition, the employed HMM with the Viterbi algorithm provides a simple link to the standard dynamic programming optimal alignment algorithms.
Year
DOI
Venue
1999
10.1089/cmb.1999.6.253
JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY
Keywords
Field
DocType
alignment statistics,hidden Markov model,HMM
Affine transformation,Sequence alignment,Dynamic programming,Pattern recognition,Gap penalty,Artificial intelligence,Bioinformatics,Probabilistic logic,Multiple sequence alignment,Hidden Markov model,Mathematics,Viterbi algorithm
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
6.0
2
1066-5277
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
0.83
2
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
L Yu171.17
Temple F. Smith213973.26