Title
An inverse methodology for high-frequency RF coil design for MRI with de-emphasized B/sub 1/ fields
Abstract
An inverse methodology for the design of biologically loaded radio-frequency (RF) coils for magnetic resonance imaging applications is described. Free space time-harmonic electromagnetic Green's functions and de-emphasized B 1 target fields are used to calculate the current density on the coil cylinder. In theory, with the B 1 field de-emphasized in the middle of the RF transverse plane, the calculated current distribution can generate an internal magnetic field that can reduce the central overemphasis effect caused by field/tissue interactions at high frequencies. The current distribution of a head coil operating at 4 T (170 MHz) is calculated using an inverse methodology with de-emphasized B 1 target fields. An in-house finite-difference time-domain routine is employed to evaluate B 1 field and signal intensity inside a homogenous cylindrical phantom and then a complete human head model. A comparison with a conventional RF birdcage coil is carried out and demonstrates that this method can help in decreasing the normal bright region caused by field/tissue interactions in head images at 170 MHz and higher field strengths.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1109/TBME.2005.851514
IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering
Keywords
Field
DocType
complete human head model,170 mhz,in-house finite-difference time-domain routine,coils,green's function,human model,homogenous cylindrical phantom,high-frequency radio-frequency coil design,rf birdcage coil,free space time-harmonic electromagnetic green functions,rf coil,internal magnetic field,fdtd,green's function methods,magnetic resonance imaging,inverse methodology,biomedical mri,mri,field/tissue interactions,de-emphasized radio-frequency fields,biomagnetism,pre-emphasis,finite difference time-domain analysis,biological tissues,phantoms,4 t,finite difference time domain,green s function,magnetic resonance image,pre emphasis,current density,power,radio frequency,pulse,magnetic field,space time,high frequency
Current density,Magnetic field,Transverse plane,Computer science,Biomagnetism,Electronic engineering,Electromagnetic coil,Finite-difference time-domain method,Radiofrequency coil,Human head
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
52
9
0018-9294
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.48
3
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Bin Xu111.16
Qing Wei2293.27
Feng Liu3134.75
S. Crozier417227.32