Title
Speech Emotion Recognition Using An Enhanced Co-Training Algorithm
Abstract
In previous systems of speech emotion recognition, supervised learning are frequently employed to train classifiers on lots of labeled examples. However, the labeling of abundant data requires much time and many human efforts. This paper presents an enhanced co-training algorithm to utilize a large amount of unlabeled speech utterances for building a semi-supervised learning system. It uses two conditionally independent attribute views(i.e. temporal features and statistic features) of unlabeled examples to augment a much smaller set of labeled examples. Our experimental results demonstrate that compared with the method based on the supervised training, the proposed system makes 9.0% absolute improvement on female model and 7.4% on male model in terms of average accuracy. Moreover, the enhanced co-training algorithm achieves comparable performance to the co-training prototype, while it can reduce the classification noise which is produced by error labeling in the process of semi-supervised learning.
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1109/ICME.2007.4284821
2007 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MULTIMEDIA AND EXPO, VOLS 1-5
Keywords
Field
DocType
null
Semi-supervised learning,Computer science,Co-training,Unsupervised learning,Artificial intelligence,Pattern recognition,Conditional independence,Support vector machine,Algorithm,Feature extraction,Speech recognition,Supervised learning,Hidden Markov model
Conference
Volume
Issue
Citations 
null
null
16
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.93
8
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Liu Jia1191.42
Chun Chen24727246.28
Jiajun Bu34106211.52
Mingyu You416016.22
Jianhua Tao5848138.00