Title
Cross-layer design and analysis of WSN-based mobile target detection systems
Abstract
The limited node capabilities typical of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) call for cross-layer design optimization. In this paper, we address the problem of designing and operating long-lasting surveillance mobile target detection applications for unattended WSNs with a priori knowledge of the nodes' positions. In particular, we focus on the cross-layer interaction between the sensing layer (devoted to the detection of a mobile target crossing the monitored area) and the communication layer (devoted to the transmission of the alert, upon detection, from a sensing node to the network sink). The performance of the sensing layer is characterized by the probability of target missed detection and the delay before the first sensor detection act. The communication layer is investigated considering two Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols: X-MAC [1] and the novel Cascade (Cas)-MAC protocol, inspired by the principles of the D-MAC protocol [2]. At both layers, we validate analytical models through realistic simulations and experiments. The cross-layer interaction between the two layers is achieved considering a proper model for the network lifetime, based on the average energy depletion at the node level. Finally, to highlight the benefits of the proposed framework, we present a cross-layer optimization approach for the configuration of the system parameters, considering several relevant network topologies.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1016/j.adhoc.2011.07.009
Ad Hoc Networks
Keywords
Field
DocType
Wireless Sensor Network (WSN),Cross-layer energy model,Probability of detection,Latency of communication,X-MAC,Cas-MAC protocol
Cross layer design,Computer science,A priori and a posteriori,Computer network,Network topology,Communication layer,Cascade,Access control,Wireless sensor network,Statistical power,Distributed computing
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
11
2
1570-8705
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
7
0.52
20
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Paolo Medagliani18012.94
Gianluigi Ferrari21690139.36
Vincent Gay3393.16
Jérémie Leguay445030.87