Title
Clustering of human actions using invariant body shape descriptor and dynamic time warping
Abstract
We propose a human action clustering method based on a 3D representation of the body in terms of volumetric coor- dinates. Features representing body postures are extracted directly from 3D data, making the system inherently insensi- tive to viewpoint dependence, motion ambiguities and self- occlusions. An Invariant Shape Descriptor of human body is obtained in order to capture only posture-dependent char- acteristics, despite possible differences in translation, ori- entation, scale and body size. Frame-by-frame descriptions, generated from a gesture sequence, are collected together in matrices. Clustering of action matrices is eventually performed, and through a Dynamic Time Warping (while computing the distance metric), we gain independence from possible temporal nonlinear distortions among different in- stances of the same gesture.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1109/AVSS.2005.1577237
AVSS
Keywords
Field
DocType
gesture recognition,image segmentation,nonlinear distortion,pattern clustering,action matrices,dynamic time warping,frame-by-frame descriptions,gesture sequence,human actions clustering,invariant body shape descriptor,posture-dependent characteristics,temporal nonlinear distortions,volumetric coordinates
Computer vision,Dynamic time warping,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Gesture,Matrix (mathematics),Metric (mathematics),Gesture recognition,Image segmentation,Invariant (mathematics),Artificial intelligence,Cluster analysis
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
14
0.70
12
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Massimiliano Pierobon158549.21
Marco Marcon25211.10
Augusto Sarti346281.26
Stefano Tubaro41033119.50