Title
RRW: repeated random walks on genome-scale protein networks for local cluster discovery.
Abstract
We propose an efficient and biologically sensitive algorithm based on repeated random walks (RRW) for discovering functional modules, e.g., complexes and pathways, within large-scale protein networks. Compared to existing cluster identification techniques, RRW implicitly makes use of network topology, edge weights, and long range interactions between proteins.We apply the proposed technique on a functional network of yeast genes and accurately identify statistically significant clusters of proteins. We validate the biological significance of the results using known complexes in the MIPS complex catalogue database and well-characterized biological processes. We find that 90% of the created clusters have the majority of their catalogued proteins belonging to the same MIPS complex, and about 80% have the majority of their proteins involved in the same biological process. We compare our method to various other clustering techniques, such as the Markov Clustering Algorithm (MCL), and find a significant improvement in the RRW clusters' precision and accuracy values.RRW, which is a technique that exploits the topology of the network, is more precise and robust in finding local clusters. In addition, it has the added flexibility of being able to find multi-functional proteins by allowing overlapping clusters.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1186/1471-2105-10-283
BMC Bioinformatics
Keywords
Field
DocType
bioinformatics,proteins,cluster analysis,genome,biological process,network topology,computational biology,algorithms,statistical significance,random walk,microarrays
Genome,Biology,Random walk,Theoretical computer science,Network topology,Bioinformatics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
10
1
1471-2105
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
76
2.00
17
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kathy Macropol11164.38
Tolga Can226816.39
Ambuj K. Singh32442409.85