Title
Low bit-rate image compression via adaptive down-sampling and constrained least squares upconversion.
Abstract
Recently, many researchers started to challenge a long-standing practice of digital photography: oversampling followed by compression and pursuing more intelligent sparse sampling techniques. In this paper, we propose a practical approach of uniform down sampling in image space and yet making the sampling adaptive by spatially varying, directional low-pass prefiltering. The resulting down-sampled prefiltered image remains a conventional square sample grid, and, thus, it can be compressed and transmitted without any change to current image coding standards and systems. The decoder first decompresses the low-resolution image and then upconverts it to the original resolution in a constrained least squares restoration process, using a 2-D piecewise autoregressive model and the knowledge of directional low-pass prefiltering. The proposed compression approach of collaborative adaptive down-sampling and upconversion (CADU) outperforms JPEG 2000 in PSNR measure at low to medium bit rates and achieves superior visual quality, as well. The superior low bit-rate performance of the CADU approach seems to suggest that oversampling not only wastes hardware resources and energy, and it could be counterproductive to image quality given a tight bit budget.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1109/TIP.2008.2010638
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
image quality,proposed compression approach,practical approach,squares upconversion,sampling adaptive,low bit-rate image compression,current image,down-sampled prefiltered image,adaptive down-sampling,cadu approach,directional low-pass,low-resolution image,image space,image restoration,low pass filters,data compression,collaboration,digital photography,sampling technique,image compression,sampling,decoding,transform coding,visualization,wireless communication,spatial resolution,hardware,decoder,image resolution,low pass,least squares analysis,algorithms,autoregressive model,low resolution
Computer vision,Oversampling,Computer science,Transform coding,Image processing,Image quality,Artificial intelligence,JPEG 2000,Image restoration,Data compression,Image compression
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
18
3
1057-7149
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
43
1.78
9
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaolin Wu13672286.80
Xiangjun Zhang234114.82
Xiaohan Wang316213.81