Title
Fast Ate Pairing Computation Of Embedding Degree 12 Using Subfield-Twisted Elliptic Curve
Abstract
This paper presents implementation techniques of fast Ate pairing of embedding degree 12. In this case, we have no trouble in finding a prime order pairing friendly curve E such as the Barreto-Naehrig curve y(2) = x(3) + a, a is an element of F-p. For the curve, an isomorphic substitution from G(2) is an element of E(F-p(12)) into G(2)'in subfield-twisted elliptic curve E'(F-p(2)) speeds up scalar multiplications over G(2) and wipes out denominator calculations in Miller's algorithm. This paper mainly provides about 30% improvement of the Miller's algorithm calculation using proper subfield arithmetic operations. Moreover, we also provide the efficient parameter settings of the BN curves. When p is a 254-bit prime, the embedding degree is 12, and the processor is Pentium4 (3.6 GHz), it is shown that the proposed algorithm computes Ate pairing in 13.3 milli-seconds including final exponentiation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1587/transfun.E92.A.508
IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTRONICS COMMUNICATIONS AND COMPUTER SCIENCES
Keywords
Field
DocType
Ate pairing, twist, subfield arithmetic operation, fast computing
Prime (order theory),Twist,Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Embedding,Pairing,Isomorphism,Exponentiation,Mathematics,Elliptic curve,Computation
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
E92A
2
0916-8508
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
15
0.82
9
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Masataka Akane1322.51
Yasuyuki Nogami214652.44
Yoshitaka Morikawa310014.92