Title
Leakage energy management in cache hierarchies
Abstract
Energy management is important for a spectrum of systems ranging from high-performance architectures to low-end mobile and embedded devices. With the increasing number of transistors, smaller feature sizes, lower supply and threshold voltages, the focus on energy optimization is shifting from dynamic to leakage energy. Leakage energy is of particular concern in dense cache memories that form a major portion of the transistor budget. In this work, we present several architectural techniques that exploit the data duplication across the different levels of cache hierarchy. Specifically, we employ both state-preserving (data-retaining) and state-destroying leakage control mechanisms to L2 subblocks when their data also exist in L1. Using a set of media and array-dominated applications, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed techniques through cycle-accurate simulation. We also compare our schemes with the previously proposed cache decay policy. This comparison indicates that one of our schemes generates competitive results with cache decay.
Year
DOI
Venue
2002
10.1109/PACT.2002.1106012
IEEE PACT
Keywords
Field
DocType
state-preserving mechanisms,state-destroying mechanisms,energy optimization,cycle-accurate simulation,cache decay policy,proposed technique,power consumption,cache hierarchies,cache storage,energy management,dense cache memories,parallel architectures,leakage control mechanism,l1 cache,leakage energy management,leakage energy,l2 subblocks,memory architecture,data duplication,cache decay,dense cache memory,cache hierarchy,architectural techniques,transistor budget,threshold voltage,embedded processor,enumeration,instruction scheduling,dictionary,spectrum,cache memory,power generation
Energy management,Cache invalidation,Cache pollution,CPU cache,Computer science,Cache,Parallel computing,Cache algorithms,Real-time computing,Cache coloring,Energy consumption
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
1089-795X
0-7695-1620-3
61
PageRank 
References 
Authors
2.46
13
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
L. Li1622.82
Ismail Kadayif261145.50
Yuh-Fang Tsai325219.41
Narayanan Vijaykrishnan46955524.60
Mahmut T. Kandemir57371568.54
Mary Jane Irwin65185605.00
Anand Sivasubramaniam74485291.86