Title
High-frequency shape and albedo from shading using natural image statistics
Abstract
We relax the long-held and problematic assumption in shape-from-shading (SFS) that albedo must be uniform or known, and address the problem of "shape and albedo from shading" (SAFS). Using models normally reserved for natural image statistics, we impose "naturalness" priors over the albedo and shape of a scene, which allows us to simultaneously recover the most likely albedo and shape that explain a single image. A simplification of our algorithm solves classic SFS, and our SAFS algorithm can solve the intrinsic image decomposition problem, as it solves a superset of that problem. We present results for SAFS, SFS, and intrinsic image decomposition on real lunar imagery from the Apollo missions, on our own pseudo-synthetic lunar dataset, and on a subset of the MIT Intrinsic Images dataset[15]. Our one unified technique appears to outperform the previous best individual algorithms for all three tasks. Our technique allows a coarse observation of shape (from a laser rangefinder or a stereo algorithm, etc) to be incorporated a priori. We demonstrate that even a small amount of low-frequency information dramatically improves performance, and motivate the usage of shading for high-frequency shape (and albedo) recovery.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/CVPR.2011.5995392
CVPR
Keywords
Field
DocType
astronomical image processing,set theory,shape recognition,Albedo,Apollo mission,MIT intrinsic image dataset subset,SAFS algorithm,classic SFS,high frequency shape shading,intrinsic image decomposition problem,low frequency information,natural image statistics,pseudo-synthetic lunar dataset,real lunar imagery
Set theory,Computer vision,Subset and superset,Computer science,Naturalness,A priori and a posteriori,Albedo,Artificial intelligence,Laser rangefinder,Prior probability,Statistics,Shading
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
2011
1
1063-6919
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
22
1.10
22
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
J. T. Barron1221.10
Jitendra Malik2394453782.10