Title
Online Appearance Model Learning and Generation for Adaptive Visual Tracking
Abstract
Several adaptive visual tracking algorithms have been recently proposed to capture the varying appearance of target. However, adaptability may also result in the problem of gradual drift, especially when the target appearance changes drastically. This paper gives some theoretical principles for online learning of target model, and then presents a novel adaptive tracking algorithm which is able to effectively cope with drastic variations in target appearance and resist gradual drift. Once target is localized in each frame, the patches sampled from target observation are first classified into foreground and background using an effective classifier. Then the adaptive, pure and time-continuous target model is extracted online through two processes: absorption process and rejection process, through which only the reliable features with high separability are absorbed in the new target model, while the “dangerous” features which may cause interfusion of background patterns are rejected. To minimize the influence of background and keep the temporal continuity of target model, two collaborative models dominant model and continuous model are designed. The proposed learning and generation mechanisms of target model are finally embedded in an adaptive tracking system. Experimental results demonstrate the robust performance of the proposed algorithm under challenging conditions.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/TCSVT.2011.2105598
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Techn.
Keywords
Field
DocType
absorption process,rejection process,online appearance model learning,target model,target tracking,model learning,target observation,adaptive signal processing,gradual drift,collaborative models,new target model,continuous model,adaptive tracking system,appearance variation,temporal continuity,adaptive visual tracking,target appearance,collaborative models dominant model,adaptive visual tracking algorithm,time continuous target model,computer vision,target appearance change,time-continuous target model,resists,pixel,feature extraction,visual tracking,collaboration
Computer vision,Pattern recognition,Adaptive system,Computer science,Tracking system,Feature extraction,Active appearance model,Eye tracking,Artificial intelligence,Adaptive filter,Adaptive algorithm,Classifier (linguistics)
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
21
2
1051-8215
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
8
0.50
32
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Peng Wang1318.02
Hong Qiao21147110.95