Title
The adaptation of machine conversational speed to speaker utterance speed in human-machine communication
Abstract
The development of a machine that adapts to speech of any human speaker and responds at an optimal utterance speed is considered. The relationship between speech speed and speech temporal parameters (mean silence duration S), mean talkspurt duration T, mean talkspurt rate (1/T(T+S)), and speech activity (T/(T+S)) in the case of human conversation at normal speed, determined from 46 subjects, is discussed. This was investigated in Japanese language for the range of 'hangover' and 'fill-in' values used to bridge short silence durations. Based on the above relationship, a method for adapting machine conversational speed to speaker utterance speed is proposed. The method controls the silence durations in the machine's active speech so that the machine's speech activity equals the speaker's speech activity, with a fill-in value of 130 ms. The effectiveness of this method is demonstrated on the basis of the degree of adaptation to speech speed.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">&gt;</ETX>
Year
DOI
Venue
1990
10.1109/21.52560
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics
Keywords
Field
DocType
man-machine systems,speech analysis and processing,Japanese,human-machine communication,machine conversational speed,speaker utterance speed,speech processing,speech speed,speech temporal parameters
Human machine communication,Talkspurt,Conversation,Computer science,Japanese language,Utterance,Speech recognition,Natural language,Artificial intelligence,Natural language processing,Silence
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
20
2
0018-9472
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
5.71
2
Authors
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
T. Watanabe125251.28