Title
Two is better than one: a diploid genotype for neural networks
Abstract
In nature the genotype of many organisms exhibits diploidy, i.e., it includes two copies of every gene. In this paper we describe the results of simulations comparing the behavior of haploid and diploid populations of ecological neural networks living in both fixed and changing environments. We show that diploid genotypes create more variability in fitness in the population than haploid genotypes and buffer better environmental change; as a consequence, if one wants to obtain good results for both average and peak fitness in a single population one should choose a diploid population with an appropriate mutation rate. Some results of our simulations parallel biological findings.
Year
DOI
Venue
1996
10.1007/BF00426023
Neural Processing Letters
Keywords
Field
DocType
adaptation,diploidy,genetic algorithms,genotype-phenotype mapping,neural networks
Genotype,Population,Ploidy,Gene,Mutation rate,Artificial intelligence,Artificial neural network,Evolutionary biology,Genetic algorithm,Machine learning,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
4
3
1370-4621
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
8
0.60
2
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Raffaele Calabretta18912.94
Riccardo Galbiati280.60
Stefano Nolfi32118192.54
Domenico Parisi4745101.62